Department of Health and Human Services 2026: Phone, Agencies, Medicare, HIPAA & Help

🏛️ Federal health & human services guide · 2026

Department of Health and Human Services phone, agencies, Medicare, Marketplace, HIPAA, grants, FOIA and official HHS help

The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, usually called HHS, is the federal department connected to Medicare, Medicaid oversight, HealthCare.gov, HIPAA and civil rights complaints, public health agencies, food and drug safety, medical research, grants, children and families, aging, disability resources and behavioral health support.

HHS is not one local clinic or one benefits counter. The right official path depends on whether you need Medicare, Marketplace coverage, a HIPAA complaint, HHS fraud reporting, a FOIA request, SAMHSA treatment referral, CDC/FDA/NIH information, or your state/local health department.

☎️ HHS call center: 1-877-696-6775 📍 Headquarters: Washington, DC 🏥 Medicare: 1-800-MEDICARE 🛡️ OCR complaints 🚨 OIG fraud hotline 💚 SAMHSA / 988 help
🔎 Official help finder

Choose what you need from HHS or a related federal health agency

Select your issue below. This tool does not submit forms or access your case, but it points you to the safest official starting place.

☎️ Main HHS phone or headquarters contact

Use HHS general contact for department-wide routing. HHS lists its headquarters at 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201 and toll-free call center at 1-877-696-6775.

✅ Quick answer

Department of Health and Human Services phone number and correct official path

The main HHS toll-free call center is 1-877-696-6775. HHS headquarters is the Hubert H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201.

That number is only the starting point for general HHS routing. Medicare uses 1-800-MEDICARE. HealthCare.gov uses 1-800-318-2596. HIPAA and civil rights complaints use the HHS Office for Civil Rights complaint portal. HHS fraud reports use the HHS Office of Inspector General hotline. Mental health and substance-use treatment referrals can use SAMHSA at 1-800-662-HELP (4357).

The safest path is simple: identify the exact issue, use the correct official .gov agency page, and avoid paying private “benefit,” “grant,” “Medicare help,” or “application” websites before checking official sources.

Main HHSGeneral HHS contact and headquarters routing: 1-877-696-6775.
MedicareUse Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE for Medicare cards, claims, coverage and plans.
MarketplaceUse HealthCare.gov or 1-800-318-2596 for Marketplace coverage and account help.
OCRUse OCR for HIPAA privacy, security, civil rights, disability access and nondiscrimination complaints.
OIGUse HHS-OIG for fraud, waste and abuse involving HHS programs, Medicare, Medicaid or grants.
SAMHSAUse 1-800-662-HELP for treatment referral and 988 for crisis support.
🔎 Source verification

Official verification before using this HHS guide

Updated for publication on June 26, 2026.

This refreshed article uses official federal sources including HHS.gov, HHS contact pages, HHS agencies and offices, Medicare.gov, HealthCare.gov, HHS Office for Civil Rights, HHS Office of Inspector General, SAMHSA, Grants.gov/HHS grants resources, HHS FOIA, FDA and NIH.

Federal pages, hotlines, forms, grant notices, complaint portals, leadership, policy pages, data tools and application windows can change. Always verify the live official .gov page before applying, filing, reporting fraud, submitting personal documents or relying on a deadline.

🧭 Contents

What this Department of Health and Human Services guide covers

☎️ Phone help

Department of Health and Human Services phone number directory by need

HHS has one main phone number, but most high-intent searches need a specific agency, hotline or portal. Use the direct route below before calling the general number.

NeedOfficial phone or routeBest usePrepare before contacting
General HHS contact1-877-696-6775General HHS routing, headquarters contact and department-wide questions.Exact issue, program name, agency name if known, and callback details.
Medicare1-800-MEDICARE
1-800-633-4227
Medicare coverage, claims, plans, enrollment, cards and account help.Medicare card, plan name, claim details, dates and provider information.
HealthCare.gov Marketplace1-800-318-2596
TTY: 1-855-889-4325
Marketplace applications, account login, document uploads, plan comparison and enrollment help.Application ID, household information, income estimate, notices and document questions.
HHS Office for Civil RightsOCR complaint portal and HHS OCR complaint pagesHIPAA privacy, security, breach, civil rights, disability access, language access and discrimination complaints.Provider or organization name, dates, what happened, records involved and written response if any.
HHS-OIG fraud reporting1-800-HHS-TIPS
1-800-447-8477
Fraud, waste or abuse involving HHS programs, Medicare, Medicaid, grants, contractors or whistleblower tips.Who, what, when, where, how, documents, billing details, names and contact information.
SAMHSA National Helpline1-800-662-HELP
1-800-662-4357
TTY: 1-800-487-4889
Mental health or substance-use treatment referral and information in English and Spanish.ZIP code, insurance status if comfortable, type of help needed and urgency level.
988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineCall or text 988Suicide crisis, emotional distress, mental health crisis or urgent crisis support.Location, safety risk and whether there is immediate danger.
FDA product issue1-888-INFO-FDA
1-888-463-6332
Food, drug, medical device, cosmetic, tobacco, vaccine or product problem reporting.Product name, lot number, dates, symptoms, photos, packaging and purchase location.
NIH research information301-496-4000
TTY: 301-402-9612
NIH general questions, research information and NIH contact routing.Research topic, institute if known, clinical trial question or grant question.
FOIA requestHHS FOIA portal and FOIARequest@hhs.govRequesting federal agency records maintained by HHS or a division.Agency, date range, document type, subject, names and preferred format.
🏢 Federal vs local

HHS vs state health department vs local health department

Many users search “Department of Health and Human Services” when they actually need a county health department, state vital records office, Medicaid case office, local WIC office, restaurant inspection office, birth certificate office or community clinic.

HHS is federal. It handles national programs, agencies, federal rules, grants, research, Medicare, federal civil rights, HIPAA privacy enforcement, public health agencies and oversight. State and local health departments usually handle in-person local services.

Use HHS forMedicare, HealthCare.gov routing, HIPAA/OCR complaints, OIG fraud reporting, federal grants, federal public health agencies, NIH research, FDA safety and federal FOIA.
Use state health departments forState vital records, statewide disease reporting, state immunization registries, health licensing, Medicaid eligibility offices and statewide public health programs.
Use local health departments forCounty clinics, WIC appointments, local vaccines, birth/death certificate pickup where offered, food inspections, septic permits, outbreak notices and local health offices.

For a practical local-office search path, use our health department near me guide. For certificates, use our birth certificate through health department guide.

🧩 Agency routing

HHS agencies and offices: which division should you use?

HHS includes multiple operating divisions and offices. The fastest answer usually comes from the agency that owns your issue, not the general HHS call center.

CMSMedicare, Medicaid, CHIP, Marketplace oversight, coverage rules, provider data, quality programs and federal health-insurance policy.
CDCDisease guidance, vaccine schedules, outbreaks, travel health, public health data, prevention and national public-health recommendations.
FDAFood, drugs, medical devices, vaccines, biologics, cosmetics, tobacco, product recalls and safety reporting.
NIHBiomedical research, clinical trials, health information, research institutes and scientific funding.
HRSAHealth centers, health workforce, organ donation, HIV/AIDS programs, maternal and child health and rural health resources.
SAMHSAMental health, substance use, treatment referral, prevention, recovery and behavioral health resources.
ACFChildren and families, child care, Head Start, family assistance, child welfare, refugee resettlement and family support.
ACLOlder adults, disability resources, independent living, aging services and long-term service supports.
OCR / OIG / ONCOCR handles civil rights and HIPAA complaints. OIG handles fraud, waste and abuse. ONC focuses on health information technology.
🏥 Medicare & CMS

HHS help for Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP and CMS questions

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services is the HHS agency connected to Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP and Marketplace oversight. But the best user path depends on whether the issue is federal Medicare, state Medicaid, CHIP, provider policy or a health plan problem.

IssueBest official routeUse it forDo not confuse with
Medicare card, coverage or claimsMedicare.gov / 1-800-MEDICAREMedicare cards, coverage questions, plan comparison, claims, Part A/B/C/D and account help.Marketplace coverage or employer insurance.
Medicare Advantage or Part D planMedicare.gov and the plan’s member servicesPlan details, prescription formulary, provider network and appeals information.The main HHS call center.
Medicaid application or renewalYour state Medicaid agencyEligibility, renewals, notices, address changes, Medicaid cards and state managed care.Federal CMS policy pages.
CHIP for childrenYour state CHIP or Medicaid agencyChildren’s coverage eligibility, applications, renewals and state plan details.Medicare.
CMS policy or provider dataCMS.govFederal program policy, quality data, regulations, provider information and technical guidance.Personal claims service from a provider or insurer.
Medicare scam warning: Do not give Medicare numbers, Social Security numbers, banking details or identity documents to callers who pressure you. Use Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE or HHS-OIG if you suspect questionable billing or medical identity theft.
🛒 Marketplace

HealthCare.gov Marketplace coverage, enrollment and phone help

HealthCare.gov is the official Marketplace route for many users shopping for Affordable Care Act coverage. The official contact page lists 1-800-318-2596 and TTY 1-855-889-4325. It also provides local help options and document upload instructions.

Use HealthCare.gov forApplications, plan shopping, open enrollment, special enrollment, savings, document uploads and Marketplace account help.
Use your insurer forClaims, billing, provider network, plan ID card, covered prescriptions and prior authorization.
Use local help forNavigators, enrollment assisters, agents or brokers trained to help users apply or enroll.

Before you call Marketplace support

  • Have your Marketplace username or application ID if you have one.
  • Prepare household members, income estimate, address and immigration/citizenship documents if relevant.
  • Know whether your issue is account login, document upload, income update, special enrollment or plan billing.
  • Do not email documents to HealthCare.gov; use the official upload route when instructed.
🛡️ OCR

HIPAA complaint, health privacy complaint and HHS civil rights help

The HHS Office for Civil Rights handles many complaints involving health information privacy, HIPAA, civil rights, disability access, language access, nondiscrimination, conscience rights and certain complaints involving health care or social service programs.

Use OCR when the issue involves a covered provider, health plan, clearinghouse, business associate, HHS-funded health/social service program or discrimination in covered health services. Use a provider’s medical-record office first when the issue is a simple copy request or correction request.

1

Identify the organization

Write the provider, hospital, insurer, health plan, agency, pharmacy or business associate name.

2

Write the facts

Include dates, what happened, what records were involved, what you requested and any written response.

3

Choose privacy or civil rights

HIPAA privacy/security complaints are different from civil rights, disability access or discrimination complaints.

4

Use the official portal

Submit through the OCR Complaint Portal or official HHS OCR route. Do not upload unnecessary sensitive information.

🚨 Fraud & scams

Report HHS fraud, Medicare fraud, grant scams and spoofed government calls

The HHS Office of Inspector General accepts complaints involving fraud, waste and abuse in Medicare, Medicaid and other HHS programs. OIG also accepts certain whistleblower complaints from HHS employees, grantees and contractors.

Use OIG for suspected HHS program fraud. Do not use OIG as the only route for personal billing disputes, refunds, individual benefit denials or private civil grievances unless the issue also involves suspected HHS program fraud.

Report to HHS-OIG whenYou suspect Medicare fraud, Medicaid fraud, grant fraud, false billing, kickbacks, misuse of HHS program funds or HHS program abuse.
Watch scam signsGift card demands, fake grant offers, caller-ID spoofing, threats, pressure tactics and requests for personal numbers.
Prepare evidenceNames, business details, addresses, dates, billing records, emails, photos, claim details and a clear narrative.
Grant scam warning: HHS will not usually contact random people on social media to offer “free grant money” after a processing fee, gift card payment or bank-information request.
💚 Behavioral health

SAMHSA mental health, substance use and treatment referral help

SAMHSA’s National Helpline is a free, confidential, 24/7, 365-day treatment referral and information service in English and Spanish for individuals and families facing mental or substance-use disorders.

Call 1-800-662-HELP (4357) or TTY 1-800-487-4889. Users can also visit FindTreatment.gov or text a 5-digit ZIP code to 435748 for HELP4U treatment referral support.

Use SAMHSA forTreatment referral, substance-use help, mental health support resources and local treatment locator guidance.
Use 988 forSuicide crisis, mental health crisis, emotional distress or urgent crisis support by call or text.
Use 911 forImmediate danger, overdose danger, violence, severe medical symptoms or urgent safety threats.
💰 Grants

HHS grants, contracts, funding opportunities and grant scam warnings

HHS is a major federal grant-making department, but HHS grants are not the same as social-media “free money” messages. Official opportunities are generally listed through Grants.gov, NIH grants, SAM.gov, agency-specific funding pages or official HHS grants resources.

NeedOfficial routeImportant warning
Search federal grant opportunitiesGrants.gov and HHS agency funding pagesMany grants are for organizations, tribes, states, universities, health centers or nonprofits, not personal bills.
NIH research fundingNIH grants pages and Grants.govFollow official NIH instructions and deadlines. Do not rely on paid middleman promises.
Federal contractingSAM.gov and HHS contract resourcesContracts are different from grants and require official registration and solicitation response.
Grant scam concernHHS-OIG fraud reportingDo not pay gift cards, wire money or send bank details to “unlock” a fake HHS grant.
📄 FOIA & records

HHS FOIA, public records, reports and official documents

FOIA is the federal process for requesting federal agency records. It is useful for specific HHS records not already published online. It is not the right route for every private medical record, hospital chart, insurer document or local health department record.

1

Search public pages first

Budgets, reports, grants, press releases, rules, dashboards and FOIA libraries may already contain the record.

2

Identify the HHS office

Say whether the records are likely held by HHS, CMS, CDC, FDA, NIH, OCR, OIG or another division.

3

Use a narrow request

Include date range, subject, office, document type, names if relevant and preferred electronic format.

4

Do not use FOIA for private records first

Private medical records usually start with your provider, hospital, clinic or insurer records office.

🔬 Public health agencies

CDC, FDA and NIH: high-search HHS agency help

Many users search HHS when they actually need CDC, FDA or NIH. These agencies are connected to HHS, but each has its own official website and action path.

CDCUse CDC.gov for disease information, vaccine schedules, outbreaks, travel health, public-health data and prevention recommendations.
FDAUse FDA.gov to report product problems, check recalls, ask about food, drugs, medical devices, vaccines, biologics, cosmetics or tobacco products.
NIHUse NIH.gov for biomedical research, clinical trials, research institutes and health information. NIH says it cannot provide personalized medical advice.

Which agency should you choose?

User searchBest official routeWhy
Disease outbreak, vaccine schedule, travel healthCDCCDC is the national public health guidance and disease-prevention agency.
Drug recall, food safety, device problem, product reportFDAFDA regulates and monitors many foods, drugs, devices, biologics, cosmetics and tobacco products.
Clinical trial, research study, health research articleNIH / ClinicalTrials.gov / MedlinePlusNIH is the federal biomedical research agency and provides research-oriented health resources.
👨‍👩‍👧 Human services

Children, families, aging and disability services under HHS

HHS also includes human services agencies. Many users searching HHS need child care, Head Start, child support, child welfare, refugee services, aging resources, disability services or caregiver support. These programs often involve state, tribal, local or community partners.

ACFUse Administration for Children and Families resources for Head Start, child care, family assistance, child welfare, child support and refugee programs.
ACLUse Administration for Community Living resources for older adults, disability services, independent living, caregivers and long-term support.
State/local partnersMany benefits, eligibility decisions and in-person services happen through state, tribal or local agencies, not the HHS headquarters phone.
⚠️ Wrong office check

What HHS may not be the right agency for

HHS is broad, but many high-search problems belong to another office. Checking this first can save time.

Local birth certificate pickupUse the state or local vital records office where the birth occurred, not the federal HHS call center.
Private medical billing disputeStart with the provider, hospital, insurer, plan administrator or state insurance department.
Social Security benefitsRetirement, SSI, SSDI and Social Security account questions usually belong to the Social Security Administration.
State Medicaid eligibilityEnrollment, renewals and local case questions often belong to your state Medicaid agency.
Restaurant, septic or local inspectionUse your city, county or state health department for local environmental health, inspections and permits.
Emergency medical careCall 911 for emergencies. Do not wait for HHS email, FOIA, complaint portals or office-hours phone support.
🗺️ Map

HHS headquarters map and visiting caution

This map points to HHS headquarters in Washington, D.C. Most users do not need to visit headquarters. Use the correct agency, hotline, online portal or state/local office before making travel plans.

❓ FAQ

Department of Health and Human Services FAQ

What is the Department of Health and Human Services phone number?

The main HHS toll-free call center is 1-877-696-6775. Use it for general HHS routing, but use specific agencies for Medicare, Marketplace coverage, HIPAA complaints, fraud reports, grants, FOIA and treatment referral.

Where is HHS headquarters?

HHS headquarters is the Hubert H. Humphrey Building at 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201.

Is HHS the same as a local health department?

No. HHS is a federal department. Local health departments usually handle county clinics, WIC appointments, local vaccines, food inspections, septic permits and local public-health notices.

What phone number do I call for Medicare?

Use 1-800-MEDICARE, also written as 1-800-633-4227, for Medicare coverage, claims, cards, plans and account help.

What phone number do I call for HealthCare.gov Marketplace help?

HealthCare.gov lists 1-800-318-2596 and TTY 1-855-889-4325 for Marketplace help.

Where do I file a HIPAA complaint?

Use the HHS Office for Civil Rights complaint page or the OCR Complaint Portal for HIPAA privacy, security, breach, civil rights or discrimination complaints.

How do I report HHS fraud or Medicare fraud?

Use the HHS Office of Inspector General fraud reporting page. If the online complaint system is unavailable, OIG lists 1-800-HHS-TIPS and 1-800-447-8477.

What is SAMHSA’s National Helpline number?

SAMHSA’s National Helpline is 1-800-662-HELP, also written as 1-800-662-4357. It is a free, confidential treatment referral and information service. For crisis support, call or text 988.

Does HHS give personal grants directly to individuals?

Be careful. Official federal grants are generally listed through Grants.gov or agency pages and are often for organizations, states, tribes, universities, health centers or nonprofits. Messages demanding fees, gift cards or bank details for “HHS grant money” are suspicious.

Can I get a birth certificate from HHS?

Usually no. Birth certificates are normally handled by the state or local vital records office where the birth occurred. Use your state or local vital records office rather than the federal HHS call center.